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doi: 10.1007/s11414-022-09818-z.
Online ahead of print.
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J Behav Health Serv Res.
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Abstract
Caretakers to children and adults with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) experience more emotional distress compared to community control samples. Risk factors for poorer mental health among this population include symptom severity and an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis. This study aimed to ascertain a relationship between NDD severity and caretakers’ mental health. It was hypothesized that co-occurrence of multiple diagnoses would predict higher anxiety and depressive symptomatology and suicidality. Data was collected from a sample of 93 Latinx caregivers to a child or adult with at least one NDD. Multiple NDDs predicted higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to the symptom severity endorsed by caregivers to those with a single NDD diagnosis, but did not predict increased suicidality endorsement. Because caregivers to those with multiple NDDs are at an elevated risk for depression and anxiety, clinicians should consider screening for internalizing disorders in caregivers when treating individual with an NDD.
© 2022. National Council for Mental Wellbeing.
References
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Hansen BH, Oerbeck B, Skirbekk B, et al. Neurodevelopmental disorders: prevalence and comorbidity in children referred to mental health services. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 2018, 72(4): 285-291. https://doi.org/10.1080/08039488.2018.1444087
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DOI
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PubMed
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Mercado A, Morales F, Torres A, et al. Mental Health and Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Examining the Roles of Familism, Social Support, and Stigma in Latinx Caregivers. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities 2020: 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10882-020-09765-7
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Catalano D, Holloway L, & Mpofu E. Mental health interventions for parent carers of children with autistic spectrum disorder: Practice guidelines from a critical interpretive synthesis (CIS) systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2018, 15(2): 341. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15020341
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Hoefman R, Payakacha, N, van Exel J, et al. Caring for a child with autism spectrum disorder and parents’ quality of life: application of the CarerQol. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 2014, 44(8): 1933-1945. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2066-1
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